In this section we repeated alert notices from the RASFF system of the European commission issued in the previous month, which we thought to be noteworthy and of interest to our clients.
We will refrain from repeating the numerous reports on all mycotoxin and salmonella limit violations but show only a selection to pinpoint the risks. However, we like to put your attention to the fact that in numerous cases missing allergen information was categorized as serious and caused border rejections too.
You can analyse the RASFF-site conveniently by yourself using several filter options and limit the notification to those which are of direct interest to your business. Link:
Chemical Hazards: |
Product |
Origin |
3-monochlor-1,2-propanediol (3-MCPD) |
in cassave crackers 5292 µg/kg |
Netherlands |
in palm oil |
Ghana |
|
Acrylamide |
in biscuits 444-964 µg/kg (400 µg/kg) |
Romania |
Ethylene oxide (EO) / |
EO 0,066 mg/kg (0,02 mg)kg) in dried shallots |
India |
EO in Capsicum annuum |
India |
|
EO in organic spice mix |
India |
|
EO in cardamom fruits in shell 0,94 mg/kg (0,1 mg/kg) |
Germany |
|
Heavy and toxic metals |
Cadmium on mussels 1,65 mg/kg (0,5 mg/kg) |
Chile |
Histamine |
above legal limits in mackerel fillets |
Poland |
in frozen tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) |
Portugal |
|
up to 3743 mg/kg in frozen yellowfin tuna loins |
Vietnam |
|
in tuna spread 1267 mg/kg (!!)(28 mg/kg) |
Czech Republic |
|
in "VeroSapore Anchovy Fillets" in extra virgin olive oil 935 mg/kg (400 mg/kg) and unsuitable organoleptic characteristics |
Italy |
|
Mycotoxins |
Aflatoxin B1 5,6 µg/kg (2µg/kg) in maize |
France |
Aflatoxins in dried figs (4) |
Turkey (4) |
|
Aflatoxins in peanuts (3) |
China (1), USA(2) |
|
Aflatoxins in masala spice mix |
Pakistan |
|
Aflatoxins above legal limits in shelled pistachios (5) |
USA (2), Turkey(2), Iran (1) |
|
Ochratoxin A 28 µg/kg (10µg/kg) in organic raisins |
Uzbekistan |
|
Nitrate |
Too high content of nitrate 302,6 mg/kg (200 mg/kg) in organic baby food |
France |
PAH |
Benzo[a]pyrene 31,61 µg/kg (10 µg/kg) and Anthraquinone +) in dried star anise |
Vietnam |
Pesticides |
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,012 mg/kg (0,01 mg/kg) in dried black-eyed beans |
Turkey |
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,023 mg/kg (0,01 mg/kg) in red raisins |
Afghanistan |
|
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,031 mg/kg (0,01 mg/kg) and Chlorpyrifos-methyl +) 0,15 mg/kg (!)(0,01 mg/kg) in frozen semi-dried tomatoes |
Turkey |
|
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,026 mg/kg (0,01 mg/kg) Captan & Iprodion in dried grapes (sultanas) |
Iran |
|
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,032 mg/kg (0,01 mg/kg) in wheat consignment |
unknown |
|
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,63 mg/kg (!) (0,05 mg/kg) and Malathion 0,062 (0,05) in dried spearmint leaves |
Egypt |
|
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,26 mg/kg (!) (0,05 mg/kg) and Profenofos+) 0,59 mg/kg (0,26 mg/kg)in dried spearmint |
Greece |
|
Chlorpyrifos +) 0,30 mg/kg (0,05 mg/kg) in dried rubbed spearmint leaves |
Egypt |
|
Anthraquinone +) 0,38 mg/kg (!) (0,02 mg/kg) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in dried star anise |
Vietnam |
|
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids |
in cumin 17512 µg/kg (!!), 7290 µg/kg (!) (400 µg/kg) (3) |
Turkey (2), unknown (1) |
Sudan dyes and other unauthorized colorants +) |
Sudan I, IV & Rhodamin B in chilli powder |
Bangladesh |
Sudan IV in Sumac 900 µg/kg |
France |
|
Sudan dyes (I and IV) in roasted paprika |
Turkey |
|
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) +) and Cannabidiol (CBD) +) |
Novel food ingredient hemp extract and high content of THC in food supplements |
Czech Republic |
+) application is prohibited
MRL exceeded: (!) ≥10 times, (!!) ≥50 times, (!!!) ≥ 100 times
Microbiological Hazards |
Product |
Origin |
E.coli |
in cheese (Brillat savarin au lait cru) |
France |
in mussels (Mytilus Galloprovincialis) with raw material from Spain (2) |
Italy (2) |
|
E.coli EHEC/EPEC/STEC/VTEC |
Possible STEC (stx+;eae+) in raw milk goat cheese |
Belgium |
STEC in beef carpaccio |
Netherlands |
|
STEC (stx+;eae+) in veal burger |
Belgium |
|
Listeria monocytogenes |
in a batch of salmon tartar |
France |
in smoked eel fillets |
Poland |
|
in smoked salmon |
Denmark |
|
in Obela Hummus Classic |
Netherlands |
|
in fresh yeast |
Germany |
|
Salmonella |
in anise seeds |
Syria |
Salmonella Worthington in pistachios |
USA |
|
in black pepper (3) |
Brazil (2) , Tanzania (1) |
|
Salmonella Agona in Mediterranean mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) |
Italy/Spain |
|
in sesame seeds (2) |
Nigeria (2) |
|
Salmonella and Listeria in goose liver |
France |
|
Vibrio spp. |
Vibrio parahaemolyticus in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) |
Italy/Spain |
Norovirus* |
Genotype I in clam (Chamelea gallina) and |
Italy (2) |
Other Hazards |
Origin |
Presence of live larvae of anisakis in marinated anchovies |
Italy |
Anisakis in hake roe |
Morocco |
Presence of Anisakis larvae in hake (Merluccius merluccius) from Spain |
Italy |
YOUR PLUS: Our laboratory AGROLAB Dr. Blasy-Dr. Busse is allowed to work with pathogenic food viruses and offers also analysis for Norovirus and Hepatitis A virus.
Author: Dr. Frank Mörsberger